Cosmetics for teenagers: what components to use in formulas
During adolescence, the skin undergoes numerous changes. Hormonal changes, changes in skin texture, and T-zone oiliness are all part of growing up and a completely natural process. Acne and rashes are also a typical reaction to these changes in the body, but this does not mean that it is difficult or unnecessary to deal with these skin irregularities. That's why we're going to reveal all the ins and outs of creating teen cosmetics.
Selecting ingredients and assets for teen products
Creating cosmetics for teenagers requires a delicate balance of choosing the right ingredients and avoiding those that can be harmful. Let's take a deeper dive into the world of teen skin care products and explore which ingredients should be included in cosmetic formulas, and which ones should be avoided and prioritized.
Essential ingredients in cosmetics for teens
Gentle cleansers
Teenage skin is prone to excessive oil production, which leads to increased breakouts. That's why it's important to create daily skin cleansers based on a combination of mild plant surfactants. These include individual surfactants: non-ionic coco glucoside and decyl glucoside, amphoteric Genagen KB or cocamidopropyl betaine. It is also possible to create an excellent cleanser with a balanced mixture of surfactants: Plantapon PSC, Genagen 3SB, PLANTAPON SF and others. They will effectively cleanse without causing irritation. And it is very important to pay attention that the formulas do not contain aggressive anionic surfactants, such as Sodium lauryl sulfate. It is better to replace it with amino acid anionic surfactants, such as Amilite GCS-12K, Olivoil glutamate, or Proteol OAT. We learned how to create a gentle cleansing foam in a video tutorial on the Beurre Cosmetic Kitchen channel.
Moisturizing ingredients
It goes without saying that moisturizing is key to maintaining the skin's barrier function and preventing moisture loss. Add ingredients such as hyaluronic acid, glycerin, Aquaxyl, Aqua shuttle, or light emollients such as squalane to keep teen skin properly hydrated without feeling heavy or greasy.
Mild exfoliants
Mild exfoliants, such as plant salicylic acid or fruit enzymes, can help exfoliate dead skin cells, prevent pores from clogging, and give skin a radiant glow. However, it is important to use exfoliating products in moderation to avoid over-exfoliation, which can irritate sensitive teenage skin.
Prebiotics for postbiotics
Microflora disorders are often the cause of acne. That's why we recommend adding prebiotics to your teenage cosmetics. The most common among them are Biolin P and Woresana. And Oxy-skin is used as a postbiotic.
Components to avoid
- Aggressive chemicals: Avoid harsh ingredients such as sulfates, parabens, and synthetic fragrances that can potentially irritate or cause sensitivity in teenage skin. Instead, opt for natural alternatives to minimize the risk of adverse reactions.
- Excessive drying agents: Alcohol-based products or high concentrations of drying agents such as benzoyl peroxide can strip the skin of its natural oils, leading to dryness and irritation.
- AHA acids: Although teenage skin needs exfoliation, AHA acids are not the best for this. Due to their small size, they penetrate deeper into the skin and make cleansing more aggressive and can cause unnecessary irritation to sensitive skin.
- Petroleum products: Ingredients derived from petroleum, such as mineral oil and petrolatum, can create a barrier on the skin that can trap dirt and bacteria, leading to clogged pores and breakouts.
- Artificial colors: Synthetic dyes can cause skin irritation and allergic reactions in some people. Natural dyes derived from fruits, vegetables, and minerals are a safe alternative. In general, if possible, it is better to completely avoid adding dyes to teen cosmetics.
- Chemical UV filters: Teen skin also needs sun protection. Some of the chemical ingredients in sunscreens, such as oxybenzone and octinoxate, are associated with hormonal imbalances and environmental problems. Therefore, when formulating sunscreens, choose mineral-based filters containing zinc oxide or titanium dioxide, which provide broad-spectrum protection without such risks.
Recommended assets for teen skin care
Above, we've reviewed the basic ingredients that can and should be used in the development of teen cosmetics formulas, as well as those that should be avoided. However, solving teenage skin problems requires the use of specialized assets, so let's take a look at them now.
- Niacinamide: Also known as vitamin B3, which helps regulate sebum production, minimize pore enlargement, and reduce inflammation, making it a great addition to teenage acne-prone skin care products.
- Salicylic acid: An effective beta-hydroxy acid (BHA) known for its exfoliating properties. However, in small concentrations, it acts as an asset that reduces the secretions of the sebaceous and sweat glands, thereby fighting excessive oiliness.
- Antioxidants: Adding antioxidants such as vitamin C, vitamin E, or a combination of both can help protect teenage skin from environmental stressors such as pollution and UV rays, while promoting overall skin health and radiance.
- Plant extracts: Enrich your beauty formulas with plant extracts such as green tea, chamomile, or witch hazel. These ingredients have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, soothe irritated skin and reduce redness.
- Light emulsifiers. To create creams and emulsions for teenage skin, it is better to use emulsifiers that create light but at the same time moisturizing emulsions, such as Montanov 202 or Emulsiphos. They can be combined with Lanol P, which will help make the cream thick but keep it light. And if you want to create a cream without oil and emollients, you can use Lecigel.
In addition to independent assets that can be successfully combined with each other, there are ready-made complexes with research that effectively combat the problems of excessive oiliness, acne, and acne. The following ingredients are ideal for teenage cosmetics:
- Cutibiom: This is an innovative asset designed to protect the skin's microbiome and achieve a radiant, healthy complexion. Contains prebiotics that nourish beneficial skin bacteria, creating a protective barrier against aggressive environmental factors. Regulates sebum secretion, preventing the appearance of acne, and has an anti-inflammatory effect, soothing irritated skin and reducing redness.
- Ac.net: a product containing active ingredients such as oleanolic and nordihydroguaiaretic acids (NDHA). These substances work by reducing hyperseborrhea and preventing the growth of bacteria on the skin. In particular, oleanolic acid prevents the conversion of testosterone to dihydrotestosterone, preventing excessive sebum production. NDHA also stabilizes cell growth, which helps to avoid clogging of pores with dead particles. Thanks to these mechanisms of action, Aknet not only cleanses the skin of oil, but also affects the main cause of acne, providing an effective result.
Features and nuances of the formula
When developing cosmetics for teenagers, it is important to give preference to simplicity and effectiveness. Keep formulas light and non-greasy for inclusion in your teen's daily skincare routine.
As mentioned earlier, it is better to make cleansers with non-aggressive surfactants to avoid over-drying the skin, and it is also advisable to include salicylic acid for gentle deep cleansing. The pH level of cleansers should be kept in a more acidic range than 5.5, but definitely not below pH 4.0.
When developing creams and serums, avoid comedogenic ingredients such as mineral oil, paraffin, myristates, and reduce the use of fatty oils, especially butters. It is better to give preference to light emollients so as not to overburden the already oily skin. In general, emulsions should be light with a small percentage of the oily phase.
In addition, it is indelible products that should be enriched with assets against acne and excessive sebum production. When adding assets, use the advice on their recommended addition, choosing the optimal working concentrations. Do not use many assets in one product at once, it is better to combine several “working” ingredients for different purposes. For example, choose Ac.net as the main asset, add Biolin P to support the microbiome, and plant extracts to soothe and moisturize.
To summarize, creating cosmetics for teens requires a thoughtful approach that takes into account the unique needs and sensitivities of teenage skin. By choosing mild but effective ingredients and avoiding potentially harmful ingredients, you can create products that support healthy skin and boost self-confidence during this transitional stage of life.
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